Amateka ya bombo

Candy ikorwa no gushonga isukari mumazi cyangwa amata kugirango ikore sirupe.Ubwoko bwa nyuma bwa bombo biterwa nurwego rutandukanye rwubushyuhe hamwe nisukari.Ubushyuhe bushyushye butera bombo, ubushyuhe buciriritse bukora bombo yoroshye nubushyuhe bukonje bukora bombo.Ijambo ry'icyongereza "candy" rikoreshwa kuva mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 13 kandi rikomoka ku cyarabu gandi, bisobanura ngo "bikozwe mu isukari" .Ubuki bwakunzwe cyane mu mateka yanditse ndetse buvugwa no muri Bibiliya.Abanyamisiri ba kera, Abarabu n'Abashinwa bombo imbuto n'imbuto mu buki bwari uburyo bwa bombo.Imwe muri bombo ishaje cyane ni isukari ya sayiri yakozwe nintete za sayiri.Abamaya n'Abaziteki bombi bahaye agaciro ibishyimbo bya kakao, kandi babaye abambere kunywa shokora.Mu 1519, abashakashatsi bo muri Esipanye muri Mexico bavumbuye igiti cya cakao, babizana mu Burayi.Abantu mu Bwongereza no muri Amerika bariye bombo isukari yatetse mu kinyejana cya 17. Ikariso nziza, cyane cyane ibijumba nka peppermine n'ibitonyanga by'indimu, byatangiye kumenyekana mu kinyejana cya 19. Utubari twa mbere twa shokora ya shokora twakozwe na Joseph Fry mu 1847 ukoresheje shokora ya shokora. .Shokora y’amata yatangijwe bwa mbere mu 1875 na Henry Nestle na Daniel Peter.

Amateka n'inkomoko ya Candy

Inkomoko ya bombo irashobora gukomoka ku Banyamisiri ba kera bahuza imbuto n'imbuto n'ubuki.Muri icyo gihe kimwe, Abagereki bakoresheje ubuki mu gukora imbuto n'indabyo.Bombo ya mbere ya kijyambere yakozwe mu kinyejana cya 16 kandi inganda ziryoshye zateye imbere mu nganda mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 19.

Ukuri kuri Candy

Ibiryo nkuko tubizi uyumunsi byabayeho kuva mu kinyejana cya 19.Gukora bombo byateye imbere byihuse mumyaka ijana ishize.Uyu munsi abantu bakoresha amadolari arenga miliyari 7 kumwaka kuri shokora.Halloween ni umunsi mukuru hamwe no kugurisha bombo nyinshi, hafi miliyari 2 z'amadolari akoreshwa kuri bombo muri ibi biruhuko.

Icyamamare cyubwoko butandukanye bwa bombo

Mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19 no mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20 abandi bakora bombo batangiye kuvanga mu bindi bikoresho kugira ngo bakore utubari twabo.

Akabari ka Candy kamenyekanye cyane mu Ntambara ya Mbere y'Isi Yose, igihe ingabo z’Amerika zategekaga abanyamerika benshi bakora shokora ya shokora gukora amapound 20 kugeza kuri 40 ya shokora, hanyuma ikoherezwa mu birindiro by’abasirikare, bagacamo uduce duto hanyuma bagahabwa u Abasirikare b'Abanyamerika bahagaze mu Burayi.Ibicuruzwa byatangiye kubyara uduce duto, maze intambara irangiye, igihe abasirikare basubiraga mu rugo, ejo hazaza h'akabari ka bombo hizewe kandi havuka inganda nshya.Mu gihe cy’Intambara ya Mbere y'Isi Yose, abagera kuri 40.000 batandukanye ba bombo bagaragaye kuri Amerika, kandi benshi baracyagurishwa kugeza na n'ubu.

Shokora niyo nziza ikunzwe muri Amerika.Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa bwerekanye ko 52 ku ijana by'abantu bakuru bo muri Amerika bakunda shokora.Abanyamerika barengeje imyaka 18 y'amavuko barya 65 ku ijana bya bombo ikorwa buri mwaka kandi Halloween ni umunsi mukuru hamwe no kugurisha bombo nyinshi.

Bombo y'ipamba, mbere yiswe "Fairy Floss" yahimbwe mu 1897 na William Morrison na John.C. Wharton, abakora bombo kuva Nashville, muri Amerika.Bahimbye imashini yambere ya bombo.
Lolly Pop yahimbwe na George Smith mu 1908 maze ayita ifarashi ye.

Mu myaka ya za 20, ubwoko bwinshi bwa bombo bwatangijwe…


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-16-2020